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Simple
BBQ Techniques to take the Guess
Work out of Grilling!
For all you guys out there who
are already grill masters, read
no further. But for the rest
of us mere mortal home cooks
who would like a few tips about
grilling, read on. We have to
warn you: when researching the
technique of grilling, we found
so many differing viewpoints
that we decided to provide those
tips that were in general consensus
or made the most sense to us.
The Right Way to Grill
From what we learned from reading
and experimenting, the right
way to grill is what works for
you, and the only way to get
really good at grilling is practice.
You sometimes ask you wife when
out for dinner, "How come
when I grill fish it isn't perfect
like this?" The answer
is you may grill a piece of
fish once every two weeks and
professional chefs grill a lot
of fish everyday. We guarantee
if you grilled as much fish
as one of these pros, your fish
would be perfect too.
Also, we often use the terms
grilling and barbecuing interchangeably,
but they are different. Traditional
barbecue is done slowly with
low cooking temperatures and
a lot of smoke. Grilling depends
on a higher temperature to sear
what you are cooking to keep
the juices in. So here are some
tips and ideas for grilling.
What
is Grilling?
First of all grilling is a lot
like broiling. Both use direct
heat, but when grilling the
heat source comes from below
and when broiling the heat source
is from above. Both methods
are great when cooking tender
cuts of beef, chicken, fish
and vegetables. Make sure whatever
you are cooking isn't too thick
or it will burn on the exterior
by the time the inside is done.
Although grilling is considered
a healthy way of cooking because
much of the fat will drip into
the fire, be careful to avoid
flare-ups from the fat. Not
only will you potentially burn
what you are cooking and give
it an acrid flavor; you can
create a nasty fire hazard.
Gas
Grills are easy to control the
heat and even easier to maintain
Clean
Grill
It's critical you start with
a clean grill. There's nothing
worse than grilling a beautiful
Filet Mignon and having it taste
like red snapper. The time to
remove the entire residue with
a wire brush is right after
you finish cooking while the
grate is still hot. If you wait
until it's time to start cooking,
some of the scrapings can fall
into the flames and cause a
flare-up. Before you begin heating
the grill, brush it or spray
it with a little vegetable oil
to prevent food from sticking.
This is especially important
if you are using a sugary basting
sauce.
Hot
Grill
It's also vital that your grill
is hot well before you start.
Many of us, especially with
gas grills, wait until right
before we start cooking before
we crank up the heat. Mistake.
Preheat that grill 15 to 30
minutes before you intend to
start cooking. Have all your
cooking tools ready and standing
by. This not only includes apron
and utensils, but seasonings
and basting sauces as well.
And be sure to have a spray
water bottle on hand in case
of flare-ups.
Know
thy Grill
Every grill is different and
will have different hot and
cool spots. It's important you
learn where they are and use
them to your advantage.
Prepping
ingredients
If you're grilling up a steak
you may want to cut off any
excess fat and season with a
little salt before you start.
However with chicken, you may
want to pre-cook it in the microwave
or oven to cut down on cooking
time and give you more control
of browning. With fish filets,
I like to place them in a zip
lock bag with a little olive
oil and herbs but you can also
prepare a glaze to coat them
just before grilling. Remember
to bring items to room temperature
before grilling.
Marinade
Marinades are great for adding
flavor to what you are grilling.
The longer you marinate the
better. It's best to marinate
overnight in the refrigerator
and if you are going to use
it for basting, make sure you
boil it first to kill any bacteria
that may be present. Also be
sure to pat dry the meat, chicken,
or fish before grilling so the
marinade doesn't cause flare-ups.
Barbecue sauce is used to baste
what you are grilling and although
commercial barbecue sauces are
a big business, the essential
ingredients are: tomatoes, vinegar,
onion, mustard, and brown sugar.
So experiment and create your
own special sauce.
How
Long Do You Cook It?
The most frequent questions
we are asked are "how long
do you cook it for?" and
"how can you tell when
it's done?" Although every
cookbook you pick up has guidelines
for each ingredient, it once
again comes back to experience
and touch. I would suggest you
follow your favorite cookbook
guides to grilling but start
touching the foods at different
intervals to get a feel for
Grilling
Tools
Everyone seems to have their
own favorite grilling techniques,
tools, marinades, family recipes
....often secret. And if you
like gadgets, you'll love grilling
since there are a plethora of
great tools to enhance your
grilling experience. This only
touches the surface of what
there is to learn about grilling
as a cooking method. The best
advice we can give any home
cook is practice as much as
you can. It's a great way to
cook without a lot of mess,
especially in the summer when
it's too hot to cook inside.
Your Favorite Barbecue Sauce
There are dozens if not hundreds
of commercial barbecue sauces
on the market and they all have
subtle flavor differences. Not
only do they have these sauces,
they also sell wing sauces,
marinades, pasta sauces, rubs
and seasonings, etc.
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